The ball takes on a side spin that equals the RPM of the horizontal hinge. You can see the ball take on a spin in all thee drawings at page 17 in the 6th edition.
The ball takes on a side spin that equals the RPM of the horizontal hinge. You can see the ball take on a spin in all thee drawings at page 17 in the 6th edition.
Hey Bernt, is this really a true statement? When in contact with the clubface, every part of the ball is rotating at the RPM of the horizontal hinge (ie the ball is not spinning horizontally around its centre of gravity). Once the ball separates from the clubface, there is no more force causing the ball to accelerate to the center of the hinge so every part of the ball will assume a straight line motion, tangential to the circle that it was moving on when in contact with the clubface. The outermost point on the ball will have more speed than the innermost point on the ball so there may be some adjustment until a steady state is achieved but I don't see how that can turn into a sustained horizontal spin.
You appear to be wise in the ways of physics. If you can explain the mechanism, I'd appreciate it. Thanks
The force of the Impact will hold the ball against the face of the orbiting Clubhead and so carry it along the same circular path. This places the ball under the laws of Centrifugal Force. Which requires that the ball leave its circular path at right angles to the radius of that path at the point at which it leaves that path. But the hook-face alignment of the Clubhead – designed to give it the proper relation to the Plane Line – diverts the ball from its true tangential path. This geometric alignment assures full production of straightaway velocity by assuring no glancing action other than for producing backspin. Study 2-J and 2-F.
Here's my simple view of this. It is clear from the drawings in 2C that the ball rotates during contact. It is a physical fact that this rotation will proceed until the ball is exposed to a force that stops the rotation. I can't see any force present that would do work the ball clock wise here and stop the side spin. Except perhaps the wind drag that will reduce this minute sidespin during the air time.
I think Daryl's quote must be read in the context of the relationship between centrifugal force and inertia. When the ball leaves the club, the centrifugal force is shut down and the ball proceeds in the direction it had at separation. I don't think that quote is ment to address side spin.
If you throw a stick using a swing like motion, the part of the stick that has the largest swing radius will start off with greater speed than the part you were holding in your hand. As a consequence the stick will rotate in the air like a rod on a spinning wheel as it flies through the air. Do you agree?
Same thing will happen with the golf ball. The side of the ball that is furthest away from the swing center (hinge axis) will aquire more speed than the part that is acellerated with the shortest swing radius. Because it is under the laws of Centrifugal Force during impact as per your quote.
If you throw a stick using a swing like motion, the part of the stick that has the largest swing radius will start off with greater speed than the part you were holding in your hand. As a consequence the stick will rotate in the air like a rod on a spinning wheel as it flies through the air. Do you agree?
Same thing will happen with the golf ball. The side of the ball that is furthest away from the swing center (hinge axis) will aquire more speed than the part that is acellerated with the shortest swing radius. Because it is under the laws of Centrifugal Force during impact as per your quote.
Its not daryl but...... I'm not sure I (3putt) agree.
If you throw the stick as you describe AND in doing so you(knowingly or unknowingly) apply a force that causes the stick to rotate around an axis internal to the stick, then yes, the stick will continue to rotate once it is separated from your hand.
If you throw the stick and do not introduce any forces other than the centripetal force your arm was already applying to the stick, then every atom in that stick will fly off in a straight line, tangential to the circle it was moving on. I agree there will be an imbalance (as you pointed out the part of the stick further away from the centre of the circle has greater speed) but I think the system will rebalance - some atoms will slow, others speed up,- conserving momentum for the entire system as a whole - and in short order the entire stick will move on a linear path, same as the centre of gravity, with no rotation.
But I am speculating only.
And, though interesting, is this really going to help my golf game?
...
And, though interesting, is this really going to help my golf game?
Hi 3Putt. That is the real question here. All the science BS that is being spewed about right and wrong. Mostly semantics...
Obviously there is stuff out there we can learn from folks with healthy intentions, but we need to separate those who merely want to win debates with science that has no bearing on the game of G.O.L.F.
Kevin
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I could be wrong. I have been before, and will be again.
BerntR, I couldn't agree more with what you're saying. It also goes that the Bottom edge of the Clubface is moving faster than the Top edge and that the inside bottom edge of the clubface will cause more compression than the outer upper edge. And all of this from observing a simple centrifugal force application.
We agree that there are forces during Impact other than Glancing Spin and a little friction.
Glancing Spin doesn't explain why a Draw has more carry than a Fade nor why a 7 iron compressed shot travels farther than a glanced shot having the identical clubhead speed. I can speak from experience that it's 10-15 yards and that's when both shots are straight at the pin.
I can work the ball anyway anytime but I play 95% of my shots dead straight and all of my divots point a hint to the right but I play the Ball forward.
I found a video of a 3 Iron strike a little more than a year ago and I've been studying with lines and different layouts. I think that the picture sequence shows how well the clubhead goes into the ball about a 1/4 inch before the Ball begins to move forward. Then it rebounds. The Clubhead appears to be traveling horizontal to the ground and the Clubface is closing. The Impact appears to slow the Clubhead but not the Hands.
In that case, Daryl, I think it's time for celebration.
I've often had the feeling that I've either learned a lot from you or disagreed whenever we both have participated loudly so to speak. I didn't quite get the "glancing draw" part at first but that's probably because my english isn't 100%
I've seen that picture series of impact before. I think that sorts of evidence is incredible interesting.
I also noted in those pictures that the slowdown of the clubface and the resistance in the hands actually creates a "lay forward" impact condition. There's clearly more shaft lean at separation than at first contact. If anything I would expect that behavior to improve the ball compression even further.
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